Quality Requirements of Concrete Admixture
Admixture is a material that is used as an ingredient for the
preparation of concrete, and is added to the batch immediately prior to or
during mixing materials. Admixtures are added to improve fresh or hardened concrete
properties or the combination thereof.
When admixtures
are added it should meet some quality requirements and here we are going to
discuss about which qualities are needed.
Ø Characteristic
of Admixture: It is
necessary to understand about the admixture, its types, forms, basic material used, details on dosage and
its application methods, precaution to be taken and compliance with specified
standards for using with concrete.
Ø Chemical
Composition: This is an
important parameter. The chemical composition such as chloride and soluble
sulphate content of admixture shall comply with specification given by BIS and
other organisation.
Ø Solid Content: This content is
important to determine the concentration and efficiency of admixture.If high
amount of solid content is there, high efficiency we get and less amount of
admixture will require.
Ø Specific gravity:The consistency
of admixture mainly depends on its specific gravity and depends on solid
content. If the specific gravity changes, the consistency of concrete mix will
vary.
Ø Molecular Weight:Higher the
molecular weight higher the efficiency when it is used in concrete.
Ø Dosage:Details of dosage
and application methods shall be furnished by manufacturer for all admixtures.
Ø Compatibility Details: Basic and possible
compatibility problems due to different type of cement and their effects on
water demand or water absorption etc., shall be furnished.
Ø Hydration Process:The admixture
should not change the hydration process of cement paste to convert into solid
mass and it should not contain high chloride which would corrode steel.
Ø Air Entrainment:Air entrained in
the concrete should not exceed 1% unless otherwise specified.
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Blog
written by
Shruti Doshi
Technical
Officer – Sanghi Cement & Blogger
Blog
Managed by
Nirav
Pandya
Digital
Marketing Officer – Sanghi Cement
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